Fortune Favors The Brazen

This Marketing Maverick Shows Impressive Metrics

Hi everyone,

Hope you’re had a great week! Read on for this week’s spotlight:

Small Cap Pick: Braze (BRZE-US, $3.7B MCAP)

Is software about to come back from the dead?

Many proclaimed that “Software is Dead” after trying out ChatGPT for a while and thinking through the implications for the industry that has largely ruled the last couple decades in public markets.

Software stocks have languished on a year to date basis in the favour of hardware companies that are building the infrastructure layer for the coming AI wave.

The IGV (software index) is up only 4.6% YTD vs. the SMH (semiconductor index) up 29%.

Will software get left behind, or is there something the market may be missing?

This week’s pick is in the software category and could benefit as a new-comer to the public markets.

  • Overview 👉 What Does Braze Do?

  • Product Suite 👉 Customer Engagement Platform

  • How Do They Make Money? 👉 Subscription + Usage

  • By The Numbers 👉 Key Metrics

  • Risks 👉 Potential Pitfalls

Overview 👉 What Does Braze Do?

Braze is a customer engagement platform that helps businesses manage and optimize their interactions with users across various digital channels. It provides tools to create personalized marketing campaigns, deliver targeted messaging, and engage customers via push notifications, email, SMS, in-app messages, and more. The platform uses real-time data to help companies understand customer behavior and deliver relevant, timely communications, improving customer retention and engagement.

Braze is often used by companies in industries like retail, media, entertainment, and financial services to improve customer experiences and drive growth. It also emphasizes integration with other tools and platforms to give companies a holistic view of their customer data.

Product Suite 👉 Customer Engagement Platform

Braze offers a suite of products designed to help businesses engage with customers across multiple channels. The platform enables messaging via push notifications, in-app messages, email, SMS, MMS, web messaging, content cards, and WhatsApp. Each channel is customizable, allowing businesses to deliver personalized, real-time messages based on user behavior and preferences.

Source: Company Filings

At the core of Braze’s platform is Braze Canvas, a visual tool for designing and managing customer journeys across different channels. Canvas supports event-based triggers, allowing businesses to send messages in response to user actions. It also enables A/B testing and provides personalization options to ensure campaigns resonate with individual users. This is now further powered by Sage AI:

Source: Company Filings

Braze uses real-time data and advanced personalization features to tailor customer experiences. Its SDK collects data from apps and websites, while Braze Currents streams this data to other platforms for analysis. User segmentation helps businesses create targeted campaigns, and dynamic content personalization ensures messages are relevant.

The platform also offers predictive analytics, enabling businesses to forecast user behavior, such as churn or engagement. These insights help marketers craft strategies to retain users or improve campaign performance through A/B testing and engagement scoring.

Lifecycle automation is a key focus of Braze, allowing marketers to map out and automate customer journeys. Real-time campaigns are triggered by user behavior, helping brands engage customers at crucial moments throughout their lifecycle, from onboarding to re-engagement.

Source: Company Filings

Braze integrates with a wide range of tools, from data warehouses and CRM systems to customer support and analytics platforms. Its APIs allow seamless data transfer, and the platform's partnerships with other marketing tools make it a versatile choice for businesses seeking to centralize customer engagement efforts.

Braze’s architecture is designed for real-time data ingestion and processing, allowing brands to react to user actions instantly. The platform also emphasizes security and compliance, ensuring businesses can meet regulations like GDPR and CCPA while delivering personalized customer experiences at scale.

How Do They Make Money? 👉 Subscription + Usage

Braze’s revenue strategy is centered on helping businesses grow and scale their customer engagement efforts. By offering a tiered subscription model and usage-based pricing, Braze ensures that its revenue scales as customers grow. Professional services and partnerships further enhance the customer experience, fostering loyalty and maximizing the value of Braze’s platform over time. This combination of scalable pricing, high-volume usage, and customer retention allows Braze to build a sustainable revenue model based on long-term relationships.

Source: Company Filings

Braze generates revenue primarily through a subscription-based business model, where companies pay to use its platform for customer engagement. The subscription fees depend on factors like the number of active users, messaging volume, and service level. Larger businesses often opt for customized plans with advanced features such as Braze Canvas and Currents, while smaller companies may choose more basic options. This tiered pricing aligns with Braze’s focus on scaling its services as its clients grow.

Another significant revenue stream comes from usage-based charges, which increase as companies send more messages or process more data through the platform. As businesses expand their marketing efforts across channels, exceeding their initial messaging volumes, they incur additional fees. This model helps Braze grow its revenue alongside the growth of its customers’ engagement efforts, making it directly tied to the value the platform provides.

Braze also offers professional services, including onboarding, training, and custom support, which generate additional revenue. These services are especially beneficial for larger enterprises needing help with platform integration or advanced campaign strategies. While not as consistent as subscription revenue, these services play a crucial role in ensuring customer success and long-term retention.

Partnerships and integrations with other platforms, like customer data platforms (CDPs), database warehouse management, and CRM systems, add indirect value by expanding Braze’s capabilities. These collaborations help attract more users by making the platform more versatile and easier to integrate with existing business systems.

Lastly, customer retention and expansion are key to Braze’s long-term growth. As companies experience success with the platform, they often increase their usage, whether through adding new channels, expanding into new markets, or increasing messaging volume. This results in higher subscription and usage-based fees, aligning Braze’s revenue model with the ongoing growth and success of its customers.

By The Numbers 👉 Key Metrics

Recently, Braze reported their Q2FY25 results in which the stock sold off 17%. To me, this represents an excellent buying opportunity, as the market overreacted to a slightly soft quarter.

Highlights for the quarter:

Source: Company Filings

A critical growth metric for Braze as they continue to both acquire and upsell customers is customer count. We saw healthy growth metrics continue over the quarter:

Source: Company Filings

However, dollar-based net retention (DBNRR) showed signs of slowing, which raised investor concern. DBNR measures the revenue growth from existing customers, factoring in upsells, downsells, and churn, to show how much more or less those customers are spending compared to a previous period. While the drop to 114% is an area of concern, anything above 110% is seen as solid in the software space, especially given recent macro environment weakness.

Source: Company Filings

An important area to watch for Braze is its profitability inflection point. After spending heavily on their go-to-market strategy over the last several years, Braze is now seeing operating leverage that will drop free cash flow down to the bottom line. This allows the company to become much more self-sufficient and pursue additional growth avenues organically.

Source: Bloomberg

From a valuation perspective, Braze trades at a very reasonable 5.2x Blended forward EV/Revenue while comparable companies trade at higher multiples Monday (9.5x), Hubspot (8.6x), and Klaviyo (6.7x).

Risks 👉 Potential Pitfalls

Reduced marketing spend due to macroeconomic conditions: Economic downturns may lead businesses to cut marketing budgets, reducing demand for Braze's platform and impacting subscription and usage-based revenues.

Gross margin erosion due to mix shift: A shift toward smaller or less profitable customers, or increased reliance on lower-margin services, could lead to declining gross margins and reduced profitability.

Normalization of Monthly Active Users (MAUs): Slower MAU growth could limit Braze’s revenue expansion, especially as engagement levels stabilize in mature markets.

Intensification of the competitive landscape: Increased competition from rivals like Salesforce and Adobe could lead to pricing pressure, higher customer acquisition costs, or client losses.

TAM limited to sophisticated customers: If Braze’s platform becomes too complex for smaller or less advanced businesses, its potential customer base could narrow, limiting growth opportunities.

Wrapping Up…

Braze looks like a growing company in an unloved area.

In a period of lowering rates, it is frequently the companies currently at a profitability inflection point that stand to benefit the most from this transition.

I love an underdog story, and at this level, Braze has lots to prove, but much to gain.

Cheers,

GRIT ALPHA Team

Sources: Braze Investor Relations (September 2024): https://investors.braze.com/overview/default.aspx

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The GRIT Alpha Team

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