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A Full Analysis of Shopify ($SHOP)

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Happy Thursday,

Before the markets slow down for Thanksgiving in the USA — let’s break down a monster of a stock. It’s up more than +5,200% since 2015, but a lot of investors don’t know the full story.

Read below for all things Shopify!

Stock Pick: Shopify (SHOP-US, $186B MCAP)

The proliferation of AI is reorganizing the internet in real time.

It is changing the fundamental business model of all existing internet-based companies. Instead of relying on 10 blue links, consumers now converse and interact with AI chatbots to arrive at more targeted answers.

This is revolutionizing consumer behavior. You no longer have to scour several sources to determine which new toothbrush to buy. Instead, you can ask specific questions and provide context to get succinct recommendations.

In this new world, this is fundamentally changing discoverability in the e-commerce space.

While companies like Amazon are blocking scrapers from their marketplaces, other companies are partnering with AI companies in order to power the backend.

Shopify is leading this charge.

  • Why now? 👉 Integrating with AI Interfaces

  • Overview 👉 What Does Shopify Do?

  • Role in Ecosystem 👉 Shopify’s Place in the E-commerce Stack

  • How Do They Win? 👉 Shopify’s Value Proposition

  • Business Units 👉 Segment Breakdown

  • How Do They Make Money? 👉 Revenue Model

  • By The Numbers 👉 Key Metrics

  • Competition and Outlook 👉 Competitive Landscape

  • Risks 👉 Potential Pitfalls

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Why now? 👉 Integrating with AI Interfaces

Shopify is leaning into a big shift in how people shop online, as discovery moves from search boxes to AI conversations. Its OpenAI partnership lets millions of Shopify merchants sell directly inside ChatGPT, so a user can ask for “gift ideas” or “running shoes under $100” and see real products from Shopify merchants, then complete checkout inside the chat. Shopify’s goal is simple: wherever AI conversations happen, merchants on Shopify should be able to sell there.

Source: Company Filings

Management calls AI the biggest technology shift since the internet. They are already seeing traction, with traffic from AI tools to Shopify stores up multiple times since January and AI-driven orders growing even faster. Beyond OpenAI, Shopify is integrating with Microsoft’s Copilot and Perplexity so shopping can be embedded across major AI interfaces. Rather than compete with these agents for eyeballs, Shopify positions itself as the commerce backbone underneath them. The early stock reaction to the OpenAI deal, with a clear pop on the news, shows investors see AI as a new growth leg for Shopify’s core business.

Overview 👉 What Does Shopify Do?

Shopify is a global commerce platform that provides the infrastructure for businesses to run online and omnichannel stores. Instead of being a consumer marketplace, it offers merchants the software to build their own branded storefronts, manage catalogs, accept payments, track inventory, and connect to shipping and marketing tools. A merchant can sign up, pick a template, upload products, and begin selling in hours without a developer or IT team.

Shopify’s model is to stay mostly invisible to the end consumer. When a shopper buys from a Shopify store, the experience is branded around the merchant, not Shopify. This approach has attracted millions of businesses in over 175 countries, from solo entrepreneurs to global brands. Over time, Shopify has expanded into payments, in-person point of sale, merchant capital, logistics partnerships, and its Shop consumer app. At its core, though, it remains “internet infrastructure for commerce,” functioning as the default storefront and operating system for independent retailers that want to control their brand and customer relationships.

Role in Ecosystem 👉 Shopify’s Place in the E-commerce Stack

In the e-commerce stack, Shopify sits in the enabling layer rather than at the consumer front door. At the top of the stack are channels like Amazon, social platforms, search, and now AI chatbots. Underneath are platforms that power storefronts, payments, and logistics. Shopify lives in that middle layer, providing the storefront and orchestration tools for merchants to plug into any channel where their customers shop.

Instead of corralling demand into a single marketplace, Shopify “arms the rebels,” giving independent brands the tools to compete against large retail empires. Consumers typically interact with the merchant’s brand, while Shopify powers checkout, payments, and integrations behind the scenes. Over the years, Shopify has integrated with Facebook, Instagram, Google, TikTok, Walmart, eBay, and others, so merchants can list and sync products across many surfaces from one back end. The same playbook now extends to AI agents like ChatGPT. Shopify succeeds when its merchants succeed, which aligns incentives and positions it as a neutral commerce operating system that binds together merchants, channels, partners, and now AI interfaces.

How Do They Win? 👉 Shopify’s Value Proposition

Shopify wins by being the most merchant-centric way to sell online, combining ease of use, scalability, and merchant autonomy. Its software lets anyone launch an online store without coding, which opened e-commerce to millions of small businesses. Crucially, the platform scales smoothly as merchants grow, supporting everything from early sales to massive Black Friday spikes, when Shopify has processed over $7.5B of GMV in a single weekend. This reliability reduces the risk of “outgrowing” the platform.

Source: Company Filings

Merchants also keep control. They own their brand, URL, and customer data, and Shopify does not step between them and their buyers. Even with the ChatGPT integration, the order is still the merchant’s, and the checkout flows through their store. Economically, Shopify’s effective take rate on GMV is just a few percent, far below marketplace fee structures that can reach the mid-teens. That makes Shopify feel like a partner, not a tax. Combined with a fast product cadence, strong developer ecosystem, and the cultural “arming the rebels” mission, these factors create a sticky moat that is hard for rivals to dislodge.

Business Units 👉 Segment Breakdown

Shopify reports in two main segments: Subscription Solutions and Merchant Solutions. Subscription Solutions is the SaaS side, covering platform plans from entry level up to Shopify Plus, as well as point of sale subscriptions and partner platform fees. Subscription revenue is driven by new merchants joining, existing merchants upgrading to higher tiers, and incremental platform fees from partners. This segment represents the recurring software foundation that brings merchants onto the platform.

Source: Company Filings

Merchant Solutions is the transaction-driven engine.

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